The benefits of this medical breakthrough have impacted hundreds of thousands of people worldwide. Since the first organ transplant in 1954, this field of medicine has grown and continues to grow each year. Government will also be analysed and presented alongside evidence from reports by researchers and scientific experts. Finally, solutions to these problems and alternatives to organ transplants will be considered. This essay will discuss the benefits that organ transplants bring to the lives of many people, as well as their disadvantages, including a demand for organs that exceeds the supply and post-transplant infections and diseases. If you need assistance with writing your nursing essay, our professional nursing essay writing service is here to help! Find out more The question is: do the advantages outweigh the negatives of organ transplants or will we be looking towards alternatives in the future? Whilst this medical breakthrough has saved the lives of many sufferers, people remain worried about the procedure and its drawbacks. Some of these concerns include the “moral hazards of seeing the human body as a potential source of replacement parts, the hardship of the sick who wait for organs that sometimes never come and the criteria for determining when death has occurred and when a deceased person’s organs might be removed” (Cohen, 2006 Beyar, 2011). ![]() However, with this medical achievement came the start of a continuous debate about the ethical, social and medical aspects of organ transplants with scientists, policy-makers, bioethicists, religious leaders and the public getting involved (Cohen, 2006 Beyar, 2011). A solution had finally been discovered for those affected by life-long and life-threatening conditions. The first human kidney was transplanted in 1954 (Leeson and Desai, 2015). Failed transplants were common initially, but by the 1950s, scientists became more successful in performing the surgical procedure (Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network, n.d.). Researchers first began experimenting with organ transplantation on animals and humans in the 1700s. The solution seems as simple as increasing the number of organ donors, but the 3D bioprinting of tissues and organs might be a more reliable alternative. ![]() ![]() The need for organ transplants continues to exceed the supply of organs and organ recipients remain at risk post-transplant. The question we must ask ourselves is: Are organ transplants the solution? Despite the benefits they bring to the lives of those affected by life-threatening diseases, organ transplants also have numerous downsides. Despite their success over hundreds of years, ethical, moral and social concerns remain regarding organ transplants and their impact on both donors and receivers. Since the first successful organ transplants in the 1950s after over 200 years of transplant history, countless lives have been saved. Share this: Facebook Twitter Reddit LinkedIn WhatsApp
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